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Policy & Regulation · 2 stories · About 1 minutePublished 7:00 am IST

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Policy & Regulation, at a glance.

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  1. 02Policy & RegulationRBI raises repo rate by 25 bps, shifts to calibrated tightening stanceThis hike immediately increases borrowing costs across the banking system.
  2. 04Policy & RegulationNew Mexico court orders Meta to pay $25 billion over privacy practicesThis penalty marks the largest fine ever issued against Meta, significantly exceeding previous legal settlements like the $18 billion deal reached in California.

RBI raises repo rate by 25 bps, shifts to calibrated tightening stance

File photograph: Reserve Bank of India.
File photograph: Reserve Bank of India. · Kolkatan / Wikimedia CommonsCC BY-SA 3.0

What happened

The Reserve Bank of India’s Monetary Policy Committee unanimously voted to increase the policy repo rate by 25 basis points to 5.50%. The standing deposit facility rate is now 5.25%, while the marginal standing facility and Bank Rate have risen to 5.75%.

Why it matters

This hike immediately increases borrowing costs across the banking system. The formal shift to 'calibrated tightening' indicates a more hawkish policy trajectory, with Governor Sanjay Malhotra stating that future rate adjustments remain contingent on the evolving growth-inflation outlook.

Bigger picture

The move responds to global economic flux, including West Asia geopolitical tensions, crude oil price volatility, and hawkish trends among major central banks. Domestically, the economy shows resilience, supported by 7.8% Q1 GDP growth and strong private consumption.

Watch next

Monitor upcoming staff macroeconomic projections and further updates regarding the West Asia conflict to gauge the likelihood of subsequent rate adjustments.

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New Mexico court orders Meta to pay $25 billion over privacy practices

File photograph: meta.
File photograph: meta. · Nokia621 / Wikimedia CommonsCC BY-SA 4.0

What happened

A New Mexico court has ordered Meta to pay $25 billion, finding the company deceived users regarding data privacy on Facebook. The ruling penalizes the platform for what the court characterized as intentional misrepresentations concerning the handling of user information.

Why it matters

This penalty marks the largest fine ever issued against Meta, significantly exceeding previous legal settlements like the $18 billion deal reached in California. It establishes a major financial precedent for regulatory enforcement regarding user data privacy violations.

Bigger picture

The ruling underscores a period of intensified legal and regulatory scrutiny facing major technology firms, particularly regarding corporate transparency, data protection standards, and the accountability of social media platforms for their privacy policies.

Watch next

Monitor Meta’s formal legal response, the potential for appeals within the New Mexico court system, and whether other jurisdictions initiate similar litigation based on these findings.

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